1.1 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
Due to the weak sub base soil of many
road in our country, inspection carried out on our road surface shows
that the nearly all the roads are in poor condition and this has lead to
promotion of rutting or longitudinal grooves in a road surface which
consequently lead to the premature failure.
1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
The aims and objectives of this project include the following.
a.
To compare the organization setting of the local contractors with
foreign companies with the aims of knowing the difference in their
services.
b. To find out the external factors that are affecting the performance of these foreign companies.
c. To ascertain if their code of practice is really suitable for the Nigeria soil.
d. To identify the consequences of these foreign companies most especially on security and health.
e. To draw conclusions from the results so as to be able to recommend it standard to the Nigeria government.
1.3 JUSTIFICATION OF THE STUDY
When
most of the soil for construction work (road work) is well compacted
and as well having a suitable moisture content, they possess a load
bearing capacity to carry any form of load but later become unfit or
unsuitable for use when the moisture content present is increased, which
mostly occur in the raining season.
1.4 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The
scope of this project covers the consequences and evaluation of the
involvement of foreign companies on road construction in Kwara state
which include or involve knowing how this foreign companies carry out
their operation and their shortcoming, also to compare their
organizational setting with our own local indigenous contractor, and
finally to know why government prefer patronizing or giving out contract
on road construction to these foreign companies in Kwara state since
Kwara state is the main case study.
1.5 STUDY AREA
Since the project involve foreign companies in Kwara state, ilorin which
is the state capital was choosen as the main case study because part of
these foreign companies have their branches here.
Ibadan oyo state
was also choosen because of the relationship of this foreign companies
with order multinational and local communities.
Kwara state ministry
or works was also choosen, since the ministry grants contract to these
companies in Kwara state. Here questionnaires will be distributed to the
consultant firm in Kwara state.
1.6 METHODOLOGY OF RESEARCH
The methods employed for the work undertaken includes physical survey and data collection. This was done by:
1.
The interview of selected foreign companies. The companies are
buletine construction company Kwara state, Reynolds construction company
nig ltd, chalvet construction company, where useful information was
given for the preparation of questionnaires.
2. A visit and
interview of selected government establishment in charge of granting of
major road construction contract to know why they prefer patronizing the
foreign contractors to the local ones, here questionnaires will be
distributed to these establishments for them to fill.
3. A visit
to our own local (indigenous company) and some consultant firms to get
to know thes ways in which they execute their operations and compare it
with their foreign counterparts with the view of knowing their
differences and short comings were questionnaires will also be
distributed.
1.7 RELEVANCE OF THE STUDY
The project title is
‘Consequences and Evaluation on the involvement of Foreign Companies on
Road Construction in Kwara state. This title is important because of the
importance of highways and roads to the socio-economic activities, in
Nigeria in particular and to the world in general.
Since we know that
these foreign companies are really involved in road construction in
Nigeria details of the aftermath of these companies will be elaborated
by questionnaires, which will be distributed to some foreign companies
and government establishment and these result will be evaluated and
final conclusion will be made.