Kalu (2000), also conducted a study on welfare services on staff productivity. He concluded that where staffs are not satisfied with welfare services provided for them, the quality of teaching and learning are affected. Ajayi (1996) stated categorically that employees expect services and security programmes from their employer which will aid their job satisfaction and this will enable them to perform excellently on the job.
A study carried out by Bolarinwa (1994), indicated that 59.22% of teachers interviewed said that they are ashamed to called teachers. “Z.8.82% expressed the view that if given the opportunity to start their career lives afresh, they would not go for teaching and 83.35% indicated that they were not satisfied with the teaching profession. From all these findings, it becomes clear that there is a low percentage of teachers who could be said to have job satisfaction. Since the future of any country depends on the quality of its educational system, which in turn depends on the quality of its teachers, it becomes imperative that great attention is paid to procuring teachers of the right quality and quantity in addition to ensuring their job satisfaction and even ensuring their retention in the secondary level of the job educational system.
Job Satisfaction and Students’ Academic Achievement
A secondary school level of education is made up of various grades of staff of different academic and professional qualifications, of different orientation and background. These differs distinctly in their degree of expectations and motivation. More than ever before, parents, guardian, government and those individuals who are directly or indirectly connected with education want assurance that the end result of educational system, that is the educational output (graduated students) are beneficial both to themselves and the society at large. If overall school improvement is the primary goal of educational system in this country, then teacher job satisfaction should be of paramount importance. If teachers have job satisfaction, this will boost their morale and there will be zeal to perform excellently which will aid high academic achievement of students, hence the need to research into teacher job satisfaction as it relates to students general educational achievement in this crucial period of the national educational development. This issue of job satisfaction and work performance has been of interest to the individual, educators and researchers. Mayo e tal (1988), said that men seek satisfaction in their work not only for economic needs but also needs for social kind of acceptance, approval, recognition, status and so on. In a research finding by Akinlaiyan (1983), it was shown that higher level of job satisfaction is an essential ingredient for organizational outcome.
Appraisal of Literature
This chapter reviewed the literature on the personnel management practices and their relationship with teacher job satisfaction in the secondary school in Kwara State Secondary Schools.