• The Electrical Design And Installation Requirement For A Mega Filling Station

  • CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 2]

    Page 2 of 2

    Previous   1 2
    • ELECTRICAL DESIGN
      The design of a mega filling station and its attendant gadgets makes electricity an inevitable source of power supply. Base on this fact, there must be an electrical design that must give a blue-print on which a Mega filling station must be wired.
      An electrical design is a design describing a blue-print or pattern in which structures like a building, an industrial lay outs, a community or such like can be wired electrically. It is designed by an electrical engineer with various symbols representing various features or electrical accessories in the actual structure based on the Architectural design from an Architect.
      Along side an electrical design is a table of symbols called “LEGEND”. The legend contains all the symbols found in the electrical design of the structure with an explanation attached to each symbol, telling those who look into it what they mean.
      Another feature attached to the electrical design, is the ‘LOAD CHART AND BALANCING TABLE”. This feature explains how loads are distributed and balanced in the Distribution Board of the structure design electrically by the electrical engineer. Another important feature of the electrical design, is the FUSE ARRANGEMENT. This feature is so important to the design because it specifically stipulates the ratings of each fuse and the circuit coming into it from the designed structure. It shows whether the structure is a single phase or three phase system and the ratings of fuses allocated to each phase. It also reveals that the earthling must be connected to the body of the Distribution Board which links the whole Earthing of the structure. The various sizes of cables required can be seen at a glance from that fuse arrangement design. Things like gear switch and change-over switch are also necessary for such a structure like filling station.
      ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENT
      The electrical installation requirements differ from one design to the other and from one structure to the other. The following are necessary in an electrical installation of a building:
      Lighting points
      Switches
      Socket outlets
      Air condition outlets
      Hot water Heater
      Pvc cables of the required sizes
      Earthing system
      Accessories of the required types
      Distribution board of the required types
      Change-over switch
      Main control Gear switch
      The list above is just to give an idea of some basic electrical installation requirements for a building. These requirements can be used for surface, concealed conduit or trunk wirings.
  • CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 2]

    Page 2 of 2

    Previous   1 2
    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]A mega filling station can be described from its name –MEGA; which means larger in size. This implies that mega filling station is a large-scale fuel station outlets where fuels of various forms are sold. A typical example is the NNPC MEGA FILLING STATION in the various states of Nigeria. Each of the NNPC MEGA FILLING STATION has twenty fuel dispensers while that of Abuja has twenty eight fuel Dispenser pumps.The electrical Design and installation Requirements of a MEGA FILLING STATION is ... Continue reading---