• Consequences Of Premarital Sexual Activities Among Secondary School Students
    [A CASE STUDY OF ILORIN WEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KWARA STATE]

  • CHAPTER TWO -- [Total Page(s) 7]

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    • Effects of Premarital Sex
          According to Adebayo (1976) a Christian, beliefs that according to biblical injunctions that premarital sex before marriage is a sin and that God promises to punish those who engage in such act. He also emphasized that if during the act of premarital sex and pregnancy occurs an unwanted child would be brought into the world.
          In the social point of view, premarital sex can be regarded as a social vice that attracts negative stigma on one’s personally. Sex resulting to an unwanted pregnancy may result in ending the adolescent’s career by becoming a drop out. Also the adolescent is prone to contacting venereal diseases or sexually transmitted diseases (STD) such as syphilis, gonorrhea AIDS. 
          According to Ganiyu (2001) premarital sex is also regarded as adultery (Zina) Zina can destroy marriage and family and bring illegitimate children into the world without the benefit of a father’s support and care. These children lack parental control and they find themselves growing up with social problems. Moreover, Zina (Adultery) is the cause of spread of venereal diseases and other dangerous diseases like AIDS. This behaviour destroys the decent and respectable social standard which Allah has sent to mankind from above, on the evils of Zina (Adultery). It can be seen that it is not only a private sin but an offence against the society like stealing or committing murder. It is therefore considered not only a sin but a legal offence which is punishable under the Shariah.    
          According to Allah’s injunction in Q24:2 “As for the adulteress and the adulterer flog each of them with a hundred strip and let not compassion for them keep you from carrying out this law of Allah, if you truly believe in Allah and the last day, let a group of the believers witness their chastisement.
          According to a study carried out by Robinson (1985) the religious attitudes of students did not have direct influence on their sexual life. The work was titled “premarital sexual activities among secondary school students. It was found out that changes within the few years gap as in 1985, 40% of the female respondents opposed premarital sex while in 1970, 60% thought so.
          According to Bamgbose (1988) sex education has succeeded in exploring the most significant and important aspects of life. It satisfies our needs to have information about pregnancy natural emotion, homosexual and masturbation the use of artificial insemination and reproduction without physical contact of man and woman. Also Miles (1991) argued that to say that only girls with certain body measurement can be sexy is about intelligence as saying that the colour of a woman’s hair or skin would determine her sexual efficiency in marriage. He stressed further that the real tools necessary for a satisfying marriage sex like is within the couple’s mind and not their sexual satisfaction during premarital time. Also the marriage success depends largely on such Christian concept as character, love, concern, felicity, trust thoughtfulness, tenderness, understanding cooperation and balanced sex education.
      Solution to Premarital Sex among Students
          In order to eradicate the rate of premarital sex among secondary school students the following points are to be put into consideration.
      Education or Compulsory Schooling: Education is a very vital element that will help the parents to build their children and wards morally, physically, spiritually and intellectually because education has a positive effect in the moral and social upbringing of any student. Bakare (2006) emphasized that the skills students acquired in school can be helpful to them to succeed despite the challenges of today’s world. More so, a good education may help them perform excellently well in their various career choices.
      Inculcate the Sense of Discipline and Respect: Discipline is training that corrects the life of our children and it includes communication. Discipline carries the thought of correction move than punishment. Although punishment may come into the picture, the children needed discipline when they were young and now that they are teenagers, they will still need some forms of it, perhaps even more, wise teenagers know that this is true because their parents are much more experienced than they are.
      Provision of Guidance and Counselling Centres: The availability of guidance and counselling centre, that will teach and orientate the students generally on sex should be provided at all levels of education.
      Correct and Adequate Information: Adequate information should be provided mostly in secondary schools and this could be done by well educated people in the society Misinterpretation of information or irrelevant information may lead to wrong attainment of information.

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT    The study is focused on the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State.     A total of 200 respondents were randomly selected from Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. The instrument used was a questionnaire titled. Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities Questionnaire (CPSAQ) which was developed by the researcher. It consists of two sections: (A and B). section A consisted o ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX A - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]APPENDIXINSTITUTE OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF COUNSELLOR EDUCATION Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities among Secondary School Students Questionnaire (CPSAQ)Dear Respondents,     This questionnaire is designed to elicit information on the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. All information collected will be treated confidentially and would be used for the purpose of research only. Please be as ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLES Table 1:    Distribution of Respondents by Gender Table 2:    Distribution of Respondents by Age Table 3:    Distribution of Respondents by Religion  Table 4:    Distribution of Respondents by Type of School   Table 5:    Means and Rank Order on Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities among Secondary School Students  Table 6:    Means, Standard Deviations and t-values on the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school stu ... Continue reading---

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTSTitle Page   Approval Page   Dedication  Acknowledgement  Abstract  Table of Contents   List of Tables  CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background to the Study Statement of the Problem   Research Questions    Research Hypothesis    Purpose of Study     Significance of the Study     Operational Definition of Terms   Scope of the Study    CHAPTER TWO REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Introduction  Concept of Premarital Sex   Causes of Premarital Sexual Activities am ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]Purpose of the Study     The purpose of the study is to investigate the factors influencing premarital sexual activities among secondary school students. Also it will investigate the variables of age, gender, religion and school type.     The study would as well conclude its investigation by suggesting some probable solutions to premarital sexual activities among students especially in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. Significance of the Study    The prese ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER THREEMETHODOLOGY Introduction     This chapter deals with the procedure adopted in carrying out the study. It consist of research design, sample and sampling techniques instrumentation, validity of the instrument, reliability of the instrument, administration of research instrument and method of data analysis. Research Design     The research design adopted for the study is the descriptive survey. Descriptive survey method entails the systematic collection of data from a sample of ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 8 ]Summary of Findings    The four null hypotheses formulated for the study were tested for acceptance and rejection at 0.05 level of significance with t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The following were the summary of the findings: 1.    There is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of gender. 2.    There is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities a ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FIVE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER FIVE DISCUSSION, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONSIntroduction     This chapter presents the discussion of the results of the study, the conclusion and recommendations for further studies. As indicated earlier, the purpose of this study was to findout the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of gender, age, religion and type of school. In order to obtain concrete information, a questionnaire titled “Consequences of Prem ... Continue reading---

         

      REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESAdeboye, B. (2006). How to be happy in Marriage: Psychology for every living. Nigerian Journal of Applied Psychology 1(65 – 74). Adelaja, F. (1986). How important is sex in relationship. The Herald, July 10 p.6. Adeoye, J.O. (2008). Guidance and Counselling Strategies to handle adolescents for coping with martial life. Lagos: University Press. Ahulu, J. (2005). “Gender Issues in Religion Facts and Fiction”. The Counsellor, (Asson). 1 (72 – 85). Akunuyi, J.O. ( ... Continue reading---