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A Comparative Study Of Newspaper Coverage Of Rural/urban Problems In Imo State
[A CONTENT ANALYSIS OF DAILY CHAMPION, THE SUN AND VANGUARD NEWSPAPERS] -
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APPENDIX
CODE CATEGORIES FOR VARIABLES OF INTEREST COLUMN CATEGORY
1. Name of Newspaper
2. Location
3. Month of Publication
4. Date of publication
5. Number of items
6. Items classification
7. Form of items
8. Nature of item
9. Placement
CODING INSTRUCTIONS
Name of newspapers: Daily Champion = DC
Vanguard Vg
Daily Sun DS
Location: DC-Lagos = LA
VG-Lagos = LA
DS -Lagos = LA
Month of publication: FEB - 2
Data of publication: Particular date of the month should be
written
Number of item: Code serially according to the number of
items observed eg, 1,2,3, etc. if there is none, code o.
Item classification: urban = U
Rural = R
Form of item: Hard News (HN)
Features (F)
Opinion (OP)
Letters (L)
Pictures (P)
If a particular one is not recorded, code 0
Nature of Item: Developmental = 1
Non Developmental -2 Placement: code front item 3
code back item 2
code inside item 1
if none is featured, code 0
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTOver the years, successive governments in the underdeveloped countries have regrettably adopted a lackadaisical, impractical, apathetic and lip service attitude towards the transformation of their rural communities whose inhabitants constitute in some places more than 70% of their respective populations.In Nigeria for instance, the situatio n has reached an alarming stage, more so when one considers th ... Continue reading---
LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLESTable 1: Urban rural problems in Imo State as published by the three newspapers grouped into contents categoriesTable 2: Coverage of urban vis -Ã -vis rural problems in Imo state by the three newspapersTable 3: Content Placement of urban/rural problems in Imo state by the three newspapersTable 4: Content emphasis in terms of story length by the three news papersTable 5: Content emphasis in terms of hard news by the th ree news papersTable 6: Content emphasis in terms of fea ... Continue reading---
TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ] TABLE OF CONTENTS Title page Approval page Dedication Acknowledgement Abstract Table of contents List of tables CHAPTER 1: Introduction Background of the study Statement of the problems Theoretical orientation Objective of the study Significance of the study Research Questions Limitation Delimitation Definitions of Terms CHAPTER 2: Literature Review 2.1 I ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]THEORETICAL ORIENTATIONThis research work is based on two major theories, the development media theory and the Democratic participant media theory. Both theories emerge out of the realization that the original four classical theories viz, the authoritarian, Libertarian, social responsibility and Soviet-communist theories, do not apply strictly to developing countries or where they can be applied, have lim ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]not far from the point when he noted that lack of media resources such as man power, tra nsportation and communication equipment was mainly responsible for low coverage of rural news by newspapers in developing countries such as Nigeria, his findings were a confirmation of that by francis Voelker (1972) in his “Mass Media Forces in our society †as well as that Kimio Uno (1982) in is study on ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY3.1 Research MethodologyAware of the unique characteristic of the study which dwells on the coverage of rural development activities in Imo State by three newspapers viz The Daily Champion, The Sun, and The Vanguard, the researcher adopt content analysis as the most appropriate, efficient and accurate research technique for work.Being a quantitative research tool, content analysis is also a systematic procedure that is applied to determine objectively, what i ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]The above table is an indica tor of the fact that rural matters hardly attract front pages attention of our national dailies as the studies on daily Champion, The Sun and Vanguard exemplify.As studies have shown, government newspapers gives more front pages coverage to rural issues t han private-owned ones. The reason is not far -fetched: they do this furtherance of their egoistic political ambition to portray their administration as grassroots-orientated, even where in reality, nothing is on th ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER FIVE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER FIVESUMMARY CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION5.1 SUMMARYFrom the study, two facts have been established:a. The ownership of a newspaper is a very important and crucial factor in the extent of coverage of rural and urban problems in a developing society. This is reflected in the editorial policy and the attention, though grossly inadequate, which the ownership o f the Daily Champion which gave the largest coverage to urban and rural problems in the study, is from Imo state, speaki ... Continue reading---
REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]BIBLIOGRAPHYBittner, J .R.(1989) Mass Communication, An Introduction . 5th Edition. New J ersey, Prentice Hall Inc.Edeani, O.D (190) “ Impact of Ownership on National newspapers Coverage of a Mass mobilization campaign†in Nigerian Journal of Mass Communication . Enugu, Magnet Enterprises .Gana, J . (1988). “The need for adequate enlightenment in socio - economic Lifeâ€. Paper presented at the workshop organized by MAMSER on Reporting Techniques for MAMSER programm ... Continue reading---
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTOver the years, successive governments in the underdeveloped countries have regrettably adopted a lackadaisical, impractical, apathetic and lip service attitude towards the transformation of their rural communities whose inhabitants constitute in some places more than 70% of their respective populations.In Nigeria for instance, the situatio n has reached an alarming stage, more so when one considers th ... Continue reading---
APPENDIX A -- [Total Page(s) 1]
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APPENDIX A -- [Total Page(s) 1]
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